Pilkhana Massacre: Allegations Against Hasina, 56 Others Filed
Allegations have been filed with the International Crimes Tribunal against 57 individuals, including then-Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and former Army Chief General Moeen U Ahmed, regarding the February 25, 2009, Pilkhana massacre.
On Thursday (December 19) afternoon, family members of the martyred army officers submitted the allegations to the tribunal. Among those present were Barrister Rakin Ahmed, son of then-BDR Director General Major General Shakil Ahmed; Ferdousi, wife of Colonel Mujibul Haque; and Sakib Rahman, son of Colonel Kudrat Elahi, along with 15-20 family members of the victims.
The government has also formed a National Independent Commission to uncover the true causes of the Pilkhana massacre. On December 2, the state informed a High Court bench led by Justice Farah Mahbub that the matter is currently under review by the Ministry of Law. However, the court expressed dissatisfaction and directed the state to provide complete information about the commission.
Previously, a public interest writ petition was filed in the High Court by Supreme Court lawyers Md. Tanvir Ahmed and Biplob Kumar Poddar due to a lack of response to legal notices regarding the formation of the commission. On November 6, the High Court directed the Home Secretary to resolve the petition within ten days.
The court also issued a rule questioning why the inaction in forming the National Independent Commission should not be declared illegal and why directives should not be issued for its formation. Additionally, it sought clarification on why February 25 should not be declared "Martyrs’ Day for Army Officers."
Background:
The Pilkhana massacre on February 25-26, 2009, resulted in the deaths of 74 people, including 57 army officers, at the then-BDR headquarters. On February 28 of the same year, two cases—one for murder and one under the Explosives Act—were filed at Lalbagh Police Station, later transferred to New Market Police Station.
The trials took place at a temporary courtroom near Dhaka Central Jail. On November 5, 2013, Dhaka’s Third Special Court announced its verdict, sentencing 152 individuals, including former BDR DAD Towhid, to death. Additionally, 160 individuals, including deceased BNP lawmaker Nasiruddin Ahmed Pintu and local Awami League leader Torab Ali, received life imprisonment, while 256 others were sentenced to various terms. Another 277 individuals were acquitted due to insufficient evidence.
The case filed under the Explosives Act remains pending in the lower courts.
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