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Germany's Governing Coalition Collapses!

Deutsche Welle

  07 Nov 2024, 18:07
Photo: picture alliance/dpa

Chancellor Olaf Scholz said there will be a vote of confidence on his government on January 15, 2025. The move could push Germany's parliamentary elections, scheduled for fall of 2025, to March 2025. Scholz said he planned to ask for a vote of confidence so that MPs "can decide whether to clear the way for early elections" which could be held by the end of March -- six months earlier than scheduled.

He bitterly attacked Lindner's "petty political tactics" and accused him of a level of egoism that is "completely incomprehensible". Max Hofmann, head of DW News, said that Scholz has been criticized by the opposition for proposing a vote of confidence in January, instead of at an earlier date.

Hofmann said that there might be some calculation on behalf of Olaf Scholz and his Social Democrats that "given a little more time" they may be able to "convince voters that they are worth another vote in March."

"Scholz wants to introduce laws, get laws passed by the end of the year, and get things done that he still had planned. Whether this is going to be successful or not is a different story, and that lands him on January 15 for a vote of confidence," Hofmann said. "If he loses that vote, which seems extremely likely at this point, that brings us to March for early elections, and probably a new government for Germany," he added.

Germany could face snap elections
According to the German constitution, a decision to hold early federal elections cannot be made by the members of the lower house of parliament, the Bundestag, nor by the chancellor. An early dissolution of parliament can only come about in one of two ways:

In the first case, if a candidate for chancellor does not win an absolute parliamentary majority — at least 367 votes in the 733-seat Bundestag — the German president can dissolve the parliament. This has never happened in the history of the Federal Republic of Germany.

In the second case, a chancellor can call for a vote of confidence in the Bundestag to confirm whether he or she still has sufficient parliamentary support. If the chancellor fails to win a majority, he or she can formally ask the President to dissolve the Bundestag within 21 days.

Following the dissolution of parliament, new elections must be held within 60 days. They are organized in the same way as normal general elections. The Federal Republic of Germany had three early Bundestag elections in its history. Read more on how they unfolded.

Far-right AfD says traffic light collapse is 'liberation' for Germany
The opposition far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party says it welcomed the collapse of Chancellor Olaf Scholz's governing coalition as long overdue and a "liberation" for Germany. The AfD leaders in Germany's lower house of parliament, Alice Weidel and Tino Chrupalla, accused the coalition of leading the country to an economic abyss.

"After months of gridlock and countless self-centered therapy sessions, we now urgently need a fundamental political fresh start to lead the economy and the country as a whole out of the severe crisis into which it has been plunged by the ideology-driven policies of the SPD, Greens and FDP," they added. The leaders urged Scholz to immediately call a vote of confidence.

Left Party welcomes potential snap elections
After the breakdown of the traffic light coalition, Germany's socialist Left Party has already started its election campaign. "The battle for the seats for the left of center has begun — and that is a good thing," the party leadership and the Left's Bundestag group declared together.

The Left would bring "a fresh left-wing wind into the country," said party leaders Ines Schwerdtner and Jan van Aken, and the chairs of the Bundestag group, Heidi Reichinnek and Sören Pellmann. They accused the traffic light coalition members of causing instability and ruining the country with austerity.

"Now it is plunging the country into the next crisis. As democratic parties, the SPD, Greens and FDP have a responsibility to ensure stability," the statement said. It said the traffic light coalition had not only failed recently but had "not managed to create security for the vast majority of the country" throughout its three years in power.

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