
Today, July 29, marks International Tiger Day. In recent years, promising success has been achieved in conserving the Royal Bengal Tiger in the Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove forest.
Through continuous government initiatives, human-tiger conflicts, tiger killings, and smuggling incidents have decreased, while the presence of the Royal Bengal Tiger in the Sundarbans has increased.
In a landmark achievement for the country's wildlife conservation, the Forest Department recently successfully treated an injured Royal Bengal Tiger caught in a poacher's trap and released it back into its natural habitat in the Sundarbans.
The Sundarbans serves as a primary reservoir of biodiversity in Bangladesh and is the final secure habitat for the Royal Bengal Tiger.
Although concerns previously arose regarding the survival of the tiger due to poachers, human pressure on the forest, the impacts of climate change, and human-tiger conflicts, the situation has improved significantly over the past few years.
According to Forest Department data, positive results are yielding from various initiatives, including smart patrolling, round-the-clock monitoring via camera trapping, anti-poaching operations, raising awareness among forest-dependent communities, and rescuing and treating injured wildlife.
This reflection is evident in the latest tiger census. While the 2018 survey identified 114 Royal Bengal Tigers in the Bangladeshi Sundarbans, the most recent camera-trap-based survey in 2024 showed that number rising to 125.
Forest stakeholders note that this is not only proof of an increasing tiger population but also a reflection of positive changes in the ecosystem and conservation management of the Sundarbans.
State Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Sheikh Faridul Islam told RTV that the government is implementing various effective initiatives for tiger conservation, which have further strengthened the security of tigers in the Sundarbans.
He shared that for the first time in Bangladesh's history, an injured Royal Bengal Tiger caught in a poacher's trap was successfully rehabilitated through medical treatment and intensive care and released back into its natural habitat.
Chief Conservator of Forests Md. Amir Hossain Chowdhury told RTV that the various measures taken to protect the Sundarbans have already proven effective.
With the use of modern technology, regular patrols, and strict monitoring, the security of the Sundarbans is much stronger than before, significantly reducing human-tiger conflicts.
Md. Rezaul Karim Chowdhury, Divisional Forest Officer for the Sundarbans East Forest Division, told RTV that incidents of tiger deaths and smuggling in the Sundarbans have decreased notably in recent times.
Simultaneously, the regular presence and roaming of tigers are being observed across various areas of the forest, signaling a positive indicator of a secure habitat.
According to wildlife experts, the Royal Bengal Tiger is not just a wild animal; it plays a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of the entire Sundarbans.
Therefore, ensuring tiger conservation will also safeguard the biodiversity of the Sundarbans.
The positive changes achieved in tiger conservation through the combination of continuous Forest Department initiatives, local community awareness, and technology-driven management carry an encouraging message for the future.




